Ginti India
GST 2.0 Price Calculator (Old vs New Rate)
Pick an item, enter what it cost with the old GST, and see the price under the new rate, with the tax taken out and put back.
How prices change under the GST rates from 22 September 2025
The change in a tax-inclusive price if the whole rate change is passed on: the old GST and cess are taken out, and the new GST is put back on the same price before tax.
| Item | Old rate | New rate | Price change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Small car, petrol/CNG (up to 1,200 cc and 4 m) | 28% + 1% cess | 18% | -8.53% |
| Small car, diesel (up to 1,500 cc and 4 m) | 28% + 3% cess | 18% | -9.92% |
| Mid-size car (up to 1,500 cc, over 4 m) | 28% + 17% cess | 40% | -3.45% |
| Large car (over 1,500 cc) | 28% + 20% cess | 40% | -5.41% |
| SUV (over 1,500 cc and 4 m, 170 mm clearance) | 28% + 22% cess | 40% | -6.67% |
| Motorcycle up to 350 cc | 28% | 18% | -7.81% |
| Motorcycle over 350 cc | 28% + 3% cess | 40% | +6.87% |
| TV (LCD/LED, over 32 inches) | 28% | 18% | -7.81% |
| Air conditioner | 28% | 18% | -7.81% |
| Cement | 28% | 18% | -7.81% |
| Soap, shampoo, toothpaste | 18% | 5% | -11.02% |
| Packaged namkeen, bhujia, sauces, pasta | 12% | 5% | -6.25% |
| UHT milk, packaged paneer | 5% | 0% | -4.76% |
| Individual health or life insurance premium | 18% | 0% | -15.25% |
| Hotel room up to Rs. 7,500 a night | 12% | 5% | -6.25% |
A cut from 28% to 18% lowers a price by 7.81%, not 10%, because the tax is a share of the price before tax: 118 / 128 = 0.9219. Cars that paid compensation cess on top of 28% gain more at the small end and less at the large end, where the new 40% nearly matches the old 45-50%. Motorcycles over 350 cc are the exception and get dearer. Sellers set their own prices, so these are the changes if the full cut reaches you.
Why you can't just subtract the rate difference
GST is charged on the price before tax, so the old tax has to be taken out first. A Rs. 6 lakh small petrol car carried 28% GST plus 1% compensation cess, so its price before tax was Rs. 6,00,000 / 1.29 = Rs. 4,65,116. At the new 18% that becomes Rs. 5,48,837, a fall of Rs. 51,163 or 8.53%, not the 11% the change in rates suggests. For an SUV that paid 28% plus 22% cess, the new 40% with no cess cuts a Rs. 10 lakh price by 6.67%.
What the 56th GST Council changed
From 22 September 2025 most goods pay 5% or 18%, with a 40% special rate for a few luxury and sin goods, and compensation cess has ended (cigarettes, zarda, unmanufactured tobacco and beedi keep their old rates until the cess loans are repaid). Small cars, motorcycles up to 350 cc, TVs over 32 inches, ACs, dishwashers, cement and auto parts went from 28% to 18%; soaps, shampoos, toothpaste, chocolates, namkeen, sauces, pasta and ice cream to 5%; individual health and life insurance premiums to nil. Bigger cars now pay 40% with no cess, slightly less than their old 45-50%; motorcycles over 350 cc pay 40%, up from 31%.
Frequently asked questions
How much cheaper is a car after the GST cut?
If the cut is passed on in full, a small petrol car (up to 1,200 cc and 4 m) falls by about 8.5%, from 28% + 1% cess to 18%, and a small diesel car (up to 1,500 cc and 4 m) by about 9.9%, from 28% + 3% cess to 18%. Bigger cars and SUVs move from 28% plus 17% to 22% cess to a flat 40%, so they fall by between 3.4% and 6.7%.
What are the new GST slabs?
5% and 18% for most goods and services, 40% for a few luxury and sin goods, and nil on exempt items, from 22 September 2025. The 12% and 28% slabs were removed. Within one state the tax splits equally into CGST and SGST.
Is GST on health insurance now zero?
Yes. Premiums for individual health insurance, including family floater and senior citizen policies, and individual life insurance are exempt from 22 September 2025. They were taxed at 18% before.
Does the seller have to pass on the GST cut?
The rates are set by law, but sellers set their own prices, so the saving shown is what you get if the whole change is passed on.
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